Here's
a detailed traditional recipe for Qurutob, Tajikistan's national dish, suitable
for both groups and vegetarians. It's a hearty dish made with kurut (dried
yogurt balls), pita bread, fried onions, fresh vegetables, and herbs. Qurutob
is typically served in a large wooden bowl (lagan) and shared with everyone.
Traditional
Tajik Qurutob Recipe
(Serves 4-5):
Ingredients
For the Kurutob base:
·
Kurut
(dry yogurt balls) – 8-10 pieces (or about 200g; if you don't have them, 1.5
cups plain Greek yogurt + ½ cup crumbled feta cheese, whisked with ½ cup warm
water and salt)
·
Warm
water – 2-3 cups (to dissolve the Kurut)
·
Salt
– to taste
· Fatir (Tajik crispy pita) – 4-5 pieces (if you don't have fatir, you can use lavash, naan, or pita)
For the topping:
·
Onions
– 2 large, thinly sliced
·
½
cup Vegetable oil or clarified butter
·
2
large Tomatoes , chopped
·
2
medium Cucumbers , chopped
·
1
bunch Fresh herbs (Coriander, parsley,
dill, or a combination), chopped
·
1-2
Green chili peppers (optional) , chopped
· 1-2 Bell peppers , chopped (optional)
Instructions:
Prepare the Kurut sauce:
Place
the Kurut balls in a bowl.
Pour
warm water over them and let them sit for 15-20 minutes.
Crush
and mix until you have a creamy, salty yogurt sauce.
Adjust
the salt if necessary.
(If using a yogurt-feta substitute, whisk everything until smooth.)
Prepare the bread base:
Cut
the fatir (or lavash/naan) into bite-sized pieces.
Spread evenly on a large wooden board or large serving platter (lagan).
Prepare the onion sauce:
Heat
the oil or butter in a pan.
Add
the sliced onions and
sauté until golden brown and caramelized.
Remove from the heat and set aside.
Prepare the Kurutob:
Pour
the Kurutob sauce evenly over the torn bread and let it absorb thoroughly.
Scatter
the fried onions over the top.
Add
freshly chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, chilies, and herbs.
Optionally, drizzle a little onion-frying oil on top for extra flavor.
Serving:
Traditionally, Kurutob is served immediately on a communal plate, and everyone eats together, spooning it from the sides to the centre with their hands.
Notes & Tips:
Kurut
is the centrepiece of the dish.
If
you can't find it, a yogurt-feta mixture is the closest alternative.
The
dish is vegetarian but quite filling;
Sometimes Tajiks add fried eggs or extra vegetables for variety.
It's best enjoyed fresh and hot, as the bread absorbs the sauce quickly.
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